এইচএসসি ইংরেজি দ্বিতীয় পত্র পরীক্ষা ঢাকা বোর্ড - ২০২৫ প্রশ্ন ও সমাধান।

 Muhammad Yunus was born on 28 June 1940 to a Bengali family of Muslim Saudagars. He is a Bangladeshi economist, entrepreneur, politician, and civil society leader. He has been serving as the 5th chief adviser of the interim government of Bangladesh since 8 August 2024.  He grew up  in the village of Bathua, by the Kaptai road at Hathazari in the Chittagong District of  Bangladesh. His father was Haji Muhammad Dula Mia Soudagar, a jeweller, and his mother was Sufia Khatun. His early childhood was spent in the village. In 1944, his family moved to the city of Chittagong, and he moved from his village school to Lamabazar Primary School. By 1949, his mother was afflicted with psychological illness. Yunus was the first Bangladeshi to ever get a Nobel Prize. He established Grameen Bank in 1983. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance. Yunus has received several other national and international honors, including the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2010. He received 50 honorary doctorate degrees from universities from Argentina, Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, Costa Rica, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Lebanon, Malaysia, Peru, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Thailand, Turkey, the UK, and the US. In 2012, Yunus became Chancellor of Glasgow Caledonian University in Scotland. Previously, he was a professor of economics at Chittagong University in Bangladesh. He published several books related to his finance work. He is a founding board member of Grameen America and Grameen Foundation, which support microcredit.